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Page 1 Location: Montenegro Year of election: 2023 - 2023 Election type: Parliamentary
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Location Year of election Election type Recommendation # in final report Type of recommendation Thematic area Secondary thematic area Type of change required Status of implementation Comment
Montenegro 2023 Early election EOM Parliamentary elections
A comprehensive review of the legal framework should be undertaken to address previous ODIHR recommendations, and eliminate existing gaps and inconsistencies. In line with international good practice, the review process should be open, inclusive and consultative and take place well before the next elections.
Recommendation # in final report: 1
Type of recommendation: Priority
Thematic area: Legal Framework
Type of change required: Legal
Status of implementation: Not evaluated
Final report heading: Electoral System and Legal Framework
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Montenegro 2023 Early election Parliamentary elections
Constitutional provisions regarding the call for parliamentary elections should be amended to ensure clarity and procedural certainty in the appointment of the government and the dissolution of parliament.
Recommendation # in final report: 2
Type of recommendation: Priority
Thematic area: Legal Framework
Type of change required: Legal
Status of implementation: Not evaluated
Final report heading: Electoral System and Legal Framework
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Montenegro 2023 Early election Parliamentary elections
To enhance women’s participation in public life, comprehensive legal, institutional, and educational efforts addressing existing gender stereotypes should be undertaken by the authorities. Political parties should undertake effective measures to identify and overcome gender-biased barriers for women candidates and a thorough assessment should be conducted on the impact of the gender quota on the election of women officeholders at all levels.
Recommendation # in final report: 3
Type of recommendation: Priority
Thematic area: Participation of Women
Secondary thematic area: Candidate Registration
Type of change required: Legal
Status of implementation: Not evaluated
Final report heading: Candidate Registration
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Montenegro 2023 Early election Parliamentary elections
To enhance public confidence, the State Election Commission should publish results disaggregated by polling stations in a consistent format as soon as the results are available to enable public scrutiny and meaningful contestation of results.
Recommendation # in final report: 4
Type of recommendation: Priority
Thematic area: Election Day
Secondary thematic area: Legal Framework
Type of change required: Legal
Status of implementation: Not evaluated
Final report heading: Election Day
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Montenegro 2023 Early election Parliamentary elections
The independence and editorial freedom of the public broadcasters should be ensured and the system of funding of local public broadcasters should guarantee their independence.
Recommendation # in final report: 5
Type of recommendation: Priority
Thematic area: Media
Secondary thematic area: Legal Framework
Type of change required: Legal
Status of implementation: Not evaluated
Final report heading: Media
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Montenegro 2023 Early election Parliamentary elections
The law should be amended to prescribe the right to request recounts in case of discrepancies in the polling boards protocols. Invalidation of results should only be an option in case of significant irregularities which might have a potential impact on the result.
Recommendation # in final report: 6
Type of recommendation: Priority
Thematic area: Election Dispute Resolution (EDR)
Secondary thematic area: Legal Framework
Type of change required: Legal
Status of implementation: Not evaluated
Final report heading: Election Dispute Resolution
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Montenegro 2023 Early election Parliamentary elections
To enhance transparency and accountability, the law should prescribe an explicit obligation for the Constitutional Court to publish all complaints and decisions on its website and serve them to the parties in a timely manner.
Recommendation # in final report: 7
Type of recommendation: Priority
Thematic area: Election Dispute Resolution (EDR)
Secondary thematic area: Legal Framework
Type of change required: Legal
Status of implementation: Not evaluated
Final report heading: Election Dispute Resolution
…
Montenegro 2023 Early election Parliamentary elections
The independence of election commissions should be strengthened by ensuring security of tenure, with the establishment of clear and objective criteria for the grounds for dismissal of election commissioners.
Recommendation # in final report: 8
Type of recommendation: Other
Thematic area: Election Administration
Secondary thematic area: Legal Framework
Type of change required: Legal
Status of implementation: Not evaluated
Final report heading: Election Administration
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Montenegro 2023 Early election Parliamentary elections
The election administration should collect and publish gender disaggregated data in a comprehensive manner to facilitate the development of targeted measures aimed at increasing the participation of women.
Recommendation # in final report: 9
Type of recommendation: Other
Thematic area: Election Administration
Secondary thematic area: Participation of Women
Type of change required: Legal
Status of implementation: Not evaluated
Final report heading: Election Administration
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Montenegro 2023 Early election Parliamentary elections
To enhance transparency and accountability, Municipal Election Commissions should facilitate public participation in their meetings through timely publication of agendas and minutes of the respective sessions.
Recommendation # in final report: 10
Type of recommendation: Other
Thematic area: Election Administration
Type of change required: Practice
Status of implementation: Not evaluated
Final report heading: Election Administration
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